PDO_OCI DSN

(PECL PDO_OCI >= 0.1.0)

PDO_OCI DSN — Connecting to Oracle databases

说明

The PDO_OCI Data Source Name (DSN) is composed of the following elements:

DSN prefix: The DSN prefix is oci:.
dbname (Oracle Instant Client): The URI for the Oracle Instant Client connection takes the form of dbname=//hostname:port-number/database. If you are connecting to a database defined in tnsnames.ora, use only the name of the database: dbname=database.
charset: The client-side character set for the current environment handle.

范例

Example #1 PDO_OCI DSN examples

The following examples show a PDO_OCI DSN for connecting to Oracle databases:

// Connect to a database defined in tnsnames.ora
oci:dbname=mydb

// Connect using the Oracle Instant Client
oci:dbname=//localhost:1521/mydb

User Contributed Notes

Alexander Ashurkoff 26-Feb-2007 02:20


If you want to use PDO_OCI and get proper russian windows-1251 codepage, just add charset=CL8MSWIN1251 to your DSN.



example:

<?php

$dbc = new PDO('oci:dbname=192.168.10.145/orcl;charset=CL8MSWIN1251', 'username', 'password');

?>



Аlso setting apache/registry/system environment variable NLS_LANG to RUSSIAN_CIS.CL8MSWIN1251 may helps you.

Helpful User 11-Oct-2006 05:59


If you get the error: TNS: could not resolve service name



Remember that the PDO wants to use the default client, which will only use the tnsnames.ora in %ORACLE_HOME%\network\admin. Check that file and make sure your service is defined in there.



BTW, there is a bug with pdo_oci8 with 9i - don't use it. Make sure you just use pdo_oci.dll.