(PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL zip >= 1.5.0)
ZipArchive::locateName — Returns the index of the entry in the archive
$name
, int $flags = 0
) : int|falseLocates an entry using its name.
nameThe name of the entry to look up
flagsThe flags are specified by ORing the following values, or 0 for none of them.
ZipArchive::FL_NOCASE
ZipArchive::FL_NODIR
Returns the index of the entry on success 或者在失败时返回 false.
Example #1 Create an archive and then use it with ZipArchive::locateName()
<?php
$file = 'testlocate.zip';
$zip = new ZipArchive;
if ($zip->open($file, ZipArchive::CREATE) !== TRUE) {
exit('failed');
}
$zip->addFromString('entry1.txt', 'entry #1');
$zip->addFromString('entry2.txt', 'entry #2');
$zip->addFromString('dir/entry2d.txt', 'entry #2');
if ($zip->status !== ZipArchive::ER_OK) {
echo "failed to write zip\n";
}
$zip->close();
if ($zip->open($file) !== TRUE) {
exit('failed');
}
echo $zip->locateName('entry1.txt') . "\n";
echo $zip->locateName('eNtry2.txt') . "\n";
echo $zip->locateName('eNtry2.txt', ZipArchive::FL_NOCASE) . "\n";
echo $zip->locateName('enTRy2d.txt', ZipArchive::FL_NOCASE|ZipArchive::FL_NODIR) . "\n";
$zip->close();
?>
以上例程会输出：
0 1 2
As this is not directly available from this page, here's the meaning of the two flags:
ZIPARCHIVE::FL_NOCASE
Ignore case on name lookup
ZIPARCHIVE::FL_NODIR
Ignore directory component
All defined constants can be found here : http://php.net/manual/en/zip.constants.php
If the option ZIPARCHIVE::FL_NODIR is used, the result may be ambiguous as files with the same name may occur in various directories. In this case, the first occurence in the index whoose name matches is returned.
E.g.
<?php
$zip->addFromString('afile.txt', 'index 0');
$zip->addFromString('double.txt', 'index 1');
$zip->addFromString('dir/double.txt', 'index 2');
?>
$zip->locateName('double.txt',ZIPARCHIVE::FL_NODIR) returns 1